Diwan Bahadur Jiwandas |
Diwan
Bahadur Seth Jiwandas,
son of Raja Gokuldas, was a man of great tastes. Born with a silver spoon, he
was brought up in royal surroundings, which in a greater sense, contributed
towards his great taste.
Childhood
and Education:
The
overpowering grief of losing his first son Vitthal Das had stunned Raja Gokuldas,
popularly known as Raja Sahib.
Raja Sahib and his family were followers of the Vallabhi sect and had close
relations with the gurus of the sect. At the time of Vitthal Das’s death,
Shayama Betiji, the daughter of Girdharji was at the gaddi in Benaras. When she
learnt about the news of Raja Sahib’s grief, she left for Jubbulpore and
graced Raja Sahib’s house with her sacred presence. She pronounced that Raja
Sahib would have a second son after a year.
Shayama Beti was unique in her devotion to God and her utterance proved
true. So by the grace of God, Raja Sahib had a son in 1871. He was named Jiwan
Das, at the instance of Shyama beti, for the name of the child whom she had
recently adopted was Jiwanlal.
Greater part of Jiwan Dasji’s childhood was spent at his mother’s
house at Jaipur. He remained with his maternal grand parents. Raja Sahib also
bought a haveli at Jaipur so that his son would be comfortable and has his own
house.
Jiwan Das received some formal education while he was with his maternal grand
parents. But as he came back to his real parents in Jubbulpore, at the age of
12, Raja Sahib made proper arrangements for his education. A middle school was
also established by Raja Sahib for Jiwan Das’s education. The public too
benefited by the opening of the school. Here, students received free education
from the first preparatory section in the vernacular to the fourth standard in
English. The school kept working for some years but at last seeing no great need
for it, Raja Sahib closed it down in later years.
Marriage
and Children:
Jiwandasji
was first married to daughter of Seth Mori Ram Kabra, a rich merchant of
Gadarwara in the Narsinghpur district of Central Province. The marriage party
went by road although the place could be reached by rail, this was due to the
fact that the marriage party consisted of some 15,000 to 20,000 people. The
market of Gadarwara could not supply the needs of such large party. So
telegraphic messages were sent to Jubbulpore, to make all the necessary purchase
for the marriage of Raja Sahib’s only son. Everything was purchased,
regardless of the cost involved. However, Jiwandasji’s first wife from
Gadarwara died the following year without any children.
As a result, Raja Sahib had to get his only son, Jiwandas, married for the second time to Shrimati Parwati Bai, the daughter of Seth Raghunath Das, a famous banker of Khandwa. A son was born to Jiwandas and Parwati Bai in the year 1896. He was named Govinddas. Raja Gokuldas became a proud grandfather and he loved the child so much that he could not bear to be away from him even for a moment. Jiwandas also had a daughter and she was named Raj Kumari Bai.
Govinddas son of D.B. Jiwandas |
Rajkumari Bai daughter of D.B. Jiwandas |
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